Kristen Beebe
In the book Blue Latitudes by Horwitz, the 4th chapter explains both some 
history of the travels of Captain James Cook and his encounters with the Maori 
of New Zealand and the modern culture of New Zealand society. There is an 
interesting interplay between both the ancestors of the Maori and those of 
English decent (called the Pakeha). As well, there are mixed feelings toward the 
conquest of Cook, that of introducing civilization or destroying an ancient 
culture. The confusion regarding Cook and his exploits, even his appearance, as 
referenced by an inaccurate sculpture erected at the location of where Cook first 
landed on New Zealand soil is exemplified in the chapter. 
	In particular, the culture of the Maori warriors is explained in the chapter. 
This short preview into the lives of the Maori and their strong heritage was very 
enlightening and interesting. First of all, the Maori engaged in cannibalism, only 
consuming defeated enemies from the warring tribes inhabiting the island. It 
was believed that consuming the flesh of other humans stripped the deceased 
of their spirit and power. As well, the warriors painted and tattooed their faces 
with fierce markings, making the men appear ferocious. Accompanying this 
daunting visual display was a pre-battle dance known as the haka. Furthermore, 
weapons included a variety of clubs and spears dipped in venoms or combined 
with stingray stingers, amongst others. 
	I found the most surprising part of the chapter to be about the different 
views of modern New Zealanders and their feelings toward the conquest of 
Cook. In one interview, the writer talks with a known Maori gang. Although 
many of the men explain that Cook was not the first to explore the region and 
that he simply stormed in and recklessly killed innocents, there are others that 
recognize other conquerors in the past were worse and the benefits of western 
culture are a pleasant commodity. Many despise the Pakeha, although most New 
Zealanders are a mix of both cultures, and there has been a recent surge in 
cultural appreciation for Maori decent since the 1970's. 
	My personal goals of exploration for this trip include expanding my 
understanding of another culture, living a little outside my comfort zone, and 
learning hands on about the biology of the coastlines in New Zealand. I also do 
not only want to visit another culture, but become immersed in it, as this is the 
only way to truly learn about another civilization. I hope to broaden my 
understanding of Maori and English decent and its influences in the region, 
viewing the opposing backgrounds and how they mesh into a beautiful and 
unique modern culture today. 
	This study abroad trip will be similar in a way to me as discovering New 
Zealand was for Cook. There is a sense of interest, excitement, and fear. 
Although, I am not the first person on the island, my own personal experience 
parallels the same range of emotions described. I hope to push myself to learn 
as much as possible while abroad and branch out into a new culture I have not 
known before now.
Friday, January 1, 2010
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